P2-19 Estructura 1 -de Quien — Es -practice It - [repack]
Sample exercise (3 items)
| Exercise | Complete Sentence | Explanation | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | | Es su casa. | "Su" is the correct possessive adjective for "their," matching the plural owners (Ellos). | | Example 1 | Es su nieto. | "Su" works here because the grandson belongs to "Ella" (María). | | Example 2 | Es de los padres de Tomás. | This phrase requires a "de + noun" structure. Since "padres" is plural, we use "de los" (from the). | | Example 3 | Son sus parientes. | "Sus" is the correct plural possessive adjective (their) for "parientes." | | Example 4 | Es su libro. | The owners are José y Simona (ellos), so "su" (their) is the correct choice. | | Example 5 | Es su fiesta. | The owner is Carolina (ella), so the singular possessive adjective "su" (her) is used. |
¿De quién son + [noun]? (Whose [items] are they?) ¿De quién es el bolígrafo? (Whose pen is it?) ¿De quién son las llaves? (Whose keys are they?) 2. Expressing Ownership: The Three Best Methods
To maintain a high score on your practice attempts, keep an eye out for these frequent mistakes:
Spanish does not use 's. Instead, it uses the structure [Object] + de + [Owner] (e.g., la casa de Tomás P2-19 Estructura 1: ¿De quién es?... - Course Hero p2-19 estructura 1 -de quien es -practice it -
¿De quiénes son los parientes? (Lupe and Miguel) Answer: Son de Lupe y Miguel. Son sus parientes. Question: ¿De quién son las bicicletas? (Mariana) Answer: Son de Mariana. Son sus bicicletas. Grammar Rules for Possession
Learning how to express ownership is a fundamental milestone in mastering Spanish. In many introductory Spanish curricula, such as Vista Higher Learning's Descubre or Vistas series, focuses heavily on school vocabulary, numbers, and basic grammar structures.
In English, we often use an apostrophe + "s" (e.g., "Maria's book"). Spanish does use an apostrophe. Instead, Spanish uses a formula that literally translates to "the book of Maria."
Now, let's put this knowledge into practice. Below are exercises adapted from common textbook activities (similar to "Estructura 11.4") to help you master the use of possessive pronouns. Sample exercise (3 items) | Exercise | Complete
Now, go back to your digital platform or workbook and complete that specific exercise with confidence. You are not just memorizing a phrase; you are learning how to claim ownership of the Spanish language. (Practice it now!)
Identify the object and the owner, then use the correct form of the verb ser . Whose is the backpack? (It belongs to the girl.) Question: ¿De quién es la mochila? Answer: Es de la chica. Whose are the maps? (They belong to the tourists.) Question: ¿De quién son los mapas? Answer: Son de los turistas. Whose is the computer? (It belongs to the driver - male.) Question: ¿De quién es la computadora? Answer: Es del conductor. Whose are the notebooks? (They belong to Sara.) Question: ¿De quién son los cuadernos? Answer: Son de Sara. 💡 Key Tips for Success
Mastering "¿De quién es?" in Spanish: A Complete Guide to Structure 1
Son sus parientes. (They are their relatives.) | "Su" works here because the grandson belongs
Spanish requires the question to match the number of objects being discussed: ¿De quién es ...? (Whose is [this one thing]?)
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When you ask "¿De quién es?", the answer follows the pattern: (for singular) or Son de + [person/name] (for plural).